при заходе на посадку

approach n abbreviated visual approach advisory approach aerodrome approach aerodrome approach aids aerodrome approach area aerodrome approach chart aerodrome approach control system aerodrome approach lights aerodrome approach road aeronautical approach chart aids to approach angle of approach angle of approach light approach angle correction approach angle indicator approach area approach area hazard approach azimuth approach azimuth antenna approach azimuth guidance approach beacon approach beam approach ceiling approach chart approach clearance approach computer approach control approach controller approach control point approach control radar approach control service approach control tower approach control unit approach course approach elevation antenna approach end approach facilities approach final approach fix approach flight reference point approach flight track distance approach flow approach funnel approach glide approach glide slope approach guidance nose-in to stand system approach heading approach height approach idle approach information approaching aircraft approach landing approach leg approach light beacon approach lighting approach lighting system (к ВПП) approach lights approach lights collision approach mass correction approach measurement distance approach navigation approach noise angle approach noise level approach noise measurement approach noise path approach noise reference point approach operation approach path approach pattern approach phase approach procedure approach profile approach radar system approach rate of descent approach sector approach segment approach sequence approach setting approach slope guidance approach slope indicator approach speed approach system approach technique approach terrain approach test procedure approach the beam approach threshold lights approach time approach to land procedures approach with flaps down approach zone automatic approach automatic approach system azimuth approach path back course approach beam approach beam approach beacon system blind approach center line approach circling approach circling approach area clearance for straight-in approach complete approach contact approach continuous descent approach coupled approach crossbar approach lighting system (к ВПП) crosswind approach curved approach decelerating approach direction of approach discontinue approach discontinued approach discontinued approach climb enter the final approach track execute approach expected approach time final approach final approach altitude final approach fix final approach operation final approach path final approach track flap approach position flat approach front course approach gliding approach ground controlled approach ground-controlled approach procedure head-on approach helicopter approach height initial approach initial approach altitude initial approach fix initial approach segment inner approach lighting instrument approach chart instrument approach course instrument approach landing instrument approach procedure instrument landing approach intermediate approach intermediate approach fix intermediate approach operation land approach landing approach speed left-hand approach localizer approach localizer approach track long approach low-visibility approach measured approach profile miss approach missed approach missed approach azimuth missed approach operation missed approach procedure missed approach procedure track no-aids used approach no-flap approach speed no-flap - no-slat approach speed noise certification approach path nominal approach path nonprecision approach nonprecision approach procedure nonprecision approach runway nonstraight-in approach normal approach no-slat approach speed offset approach one-eighty approach practice low approach precision approach precision approach lighting system precision approach path precision approach path indicator precision approach procedure precision approach radar precision approach radar system precision approach runway precision approach terrain chart procedure approach track radar approach radar approach beacon radar approach control radio approach aids rectangular approach traffic pattern rectangular traffic pattern approach reference approach angle reference approach height right-hand approach runway approach surveillance radar segmented approach segmented approach path selected approach altitude selected approach slope serve approach short approach simple approach simple approach lighting system (к ВПП) standard approach standard approach system standard beam approach system steadiness of approach steady approach steep approach step-down approach straight-in approach straight-in approach path straight-in ILS-type approach surveillance radar approach symmetric thrust approach teardrop approach timed approach upwind approach visual aids to approach visual approach visual approach indicator visual approach slope indicator system visual approach streamline

1. функция системы МЛС

noise n acoustic noise actual noise level measurement actual sideline noise level aerodynamic noise aggregate noise duration aircraft noise abatement operating procedures aircraft noise annoyance aircraft noise certificate aircraft noise pollution aircraft noise prediction program airport noise contour ambient noise ambient noise level approach noise angle approach noise level approach noise measurement approach noise path approach noise reference point atmospheric noise attenuate noise augmented lift system noise certificated noise level Committee on Aircraft Noise community noise level composite noise rating continuous perceived noise level contour of perceived noise corrugated noise suppressor current noise technology standard design noise level dipole-type noise field directional noise measurement duration of noise effect environment control system noise equal noise contour exhaust noise suppressor flight test noise measurement flyover noise flyover noise level flyover noise limit flyover noise measurement flyover noise test generalized noise characteristics ground run-up noise abatement ignition noise jet noise jet noise prediction technique landing noise lateral noise measurement distance level flight noise requirements main rotor noise maximum permissible noise level measured noise data minimum noise procedure minimum noise route noise abatement device noise abatement measures noise abatement procedures noise abatement takeoff noise abatement technique noise abatement thrust cutback noise absorbing wedge noise absorption noise absorption coefficient noise annoyance rating system noise attenuation noise cancelling noise carpet noise certification approach path noise certification procedure noise certification reference conditions noise certification scheme noise certification standard noise certification takeoff flight path noise certification test conditions noise characteristics noise charge noise control noise control technique noise curfew noise directivity noise dissipation noise disturbance noise dose contour noise environment noise evaluation noise evaluation method noise evaluation procedure noise exposure assessment method noise exposure contour noise exposure forecast noise field noise filter noise floor noise footprint noise generation noise immunity noise insulation noise level noise level attenuation curve noise level radiation noise level value noise map noise measurement location noise measurement procedure noise meter noise monitoring noise muffler noise path noise path length noise preferential route noise preferential runway noise pressure level noise propagation noise propagation pattern noise reduction noise reduction modification noise reduction requirements noise scale noise sertification test noise spectrum noise suppression noise suppression device noise suppressor noise test noise thrust correction originate noise peak perceived noise level permissible noise level radio noise reduce noise reduce noise level reverse thrust noise solar noise standard noise level subsonic noise standard take-off noise takeoff noise takeoff noise angle takeoff noise test test noise turbulence-induced noise unit noise duration

1. контрольная точка измерения шума при заходе на посадку

1. опорная точка системы МЛС при заходе на посадку

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height n actual height adjust for height approach height assess a height barometric height break-off height cloud base height cloud height critical height cutback height decision height eye height over the threshold eye-to-aerial height eye-to-wheel height get the height height above reference zero height at start of retraction height forecast height indicator helicopter approach height helicopter overflight height hover at the height of mean height minimum circling procedure height minimum descent height minimum safe height net height obstacle clearance height radar height finder radio height reference approach height reference datum height safe height specified height threshold crossing height transition height

1. зона захода на посадку системы МЛС

acknowledgement of receipt actual time of arrival aerodrome of call aerodrome of departure aerodrome of intended landing aerodrome of origin aircraft center - of - gravity airport of departure airport of destination airport of entry allocation of duties allocation of frequencies allotment of frequencies alternative means of communication amount of controls amount of feedback amount of precipitation angle of allowance angle of approach angle of approach light angle of ascent angle of attack angle of climb angle of coverage angle of crab angle of descent angle of deviation angle of dip angle of dive angle of downwash angle of elevation angle of exit angle of glide angle of incidence angle of indraft angle of lag angle of landing angle of pitch angle of roll angle - of - sideslip transmitter angle of sight angle of slope angle of stall angle of turn angle of upwash angle of visibility angle of yaw antimeridian of Greenwich apparent drift of the gyro application of tariffs approach rate of descent arc of a path arc of equal bearings area of coverage area of coverage of the forecasts area of occurence area of responsibility arrest the development of the stall assessment of costs assignment of duties Association of European Airlines Association of South Pacific Airlines assumption of control message at a speed of at the end of at the end of segment (полета) at the end of stroke (поршня) at the start of cycle at the start of segment (полета) aviation-to-aviation type of interference avoidance of collisions avoidance of hazardous conditions axial of bank axis of precession axis of roll axis of rotation axis of yaw backward movement of the stick be out of trim best rate of climb bias out of view bill of entry bill of lading blanketing of controls body of compass card boundary of the area Bureau of Administration and Services camber of a profile care of passengers carriage of passengers carry out a circuit of the aerodrome cause of aircraft trouble center of air pressure center of depression center of force center of gravity center of mass center of pressure Central Agency of Air Service certificate of revaccination certificate of safety for flight certificate of vaccination choice of field class of lift clearance of goods clearance of obstacles clearance of the aircraft coefficient of heat transfer come clear of the ground complex type of aircraft composition of a crew concept of separation conditions of carriage cone of rays congestion of information continuity of guidance contour of perceived noise control of an investigation correlation of levels country of arrival country of origin course of training coverage of the chart curve of equal bearings danger of collisions degree of accuracy degree of freedom degree of skill degree of stability denial of carriage Department of Transportation derivation of operating data determination of cause determine amount of the error determine the extent of damage determine the sign of deviation development of the stall direction of approach direction of rotation direction of turn duration of noise effect elevation of the strip elevation setting of light units eliminate the cause of eliminate the source of danger (для воздушного движения) end of runway enforce rules of the air en-route change of level erection of the gyro estimated position of aircraft estimated time of arrival estimated time of departure estimated time of flight even use of fuel extension of ticket validity extent of damage facilitate rapid clearance of factor of safety filing of statistical data first freedom of the air first type of occurence flow of air traffic fly under the supervision of for reasons of safety freedom of action freedom of the air frequency of operations gathering of information general conditions of carriage General Conference of Weights and Measure General Department of International Air Services of Aeroflot get out of control given conditions of flight go out of control go out of the spin grade of service grade of the pilot licence grading of runway height at start of retraction hover at the height of identification of signals inconventional type of aircraft increase a camber of the profile indication of a request in interests of safety initial rate of climb initial stage of go-around inlet angle of attack intake angle of attack integrated system of airspace control interception of civil aircraft International Co-ordinating Council of Aerospace Industries Association International Council of Aircraft Owner and Pilot Associations International Federation of Air Line Pilots' Associations International Federation of Air Traffic Controllers' Associations International Relations Department of the Ministry of Civil Aviation interpretation of the signal interpretation of weather chart intersection of air routes in the case of delay in the event of a mishap in the event of malfunction introduction of the corrections keep clear of rotor blades keep clear of the aircraft keep out of the way layout of aerodrome markings layout of controls lessee of an aircraft level of airworthiness level of safety level of speech interference limiting range of mass line of flight line of position line of sight location of distress loss of control loss of pressurization loss of strength magnetic orientation of runway margin of error margin of lift margin of safety margin of stability marking of pavements mean scale of the chart means of communication means of identification meridian of Greenwich method of steepest descent mode of flight moment of inertia moment of momentum name-code of the route onset of wind operation of aircraft out of ground effect out of service overshoot capture of the glide slope period of rating currency personal property of passengers pilot's field of view plane of rotation plane of symmetry of the aeroplane point of arrival point of call point of departure point of destination point of discontinuity point of intersection point of loading point of no return point of origin point of turn-around point of unloading portion of a flight portion of a runway prevention of collisions primary element of structure prohibition of landing prolongation of the rating promotion of safety proof of compliance propagation of sound protection of evidence pull out of the spin pull the aircraft out of radar transfer of control radius of curvature range of coverage range of motion range of revolutions range of visibility range of vision rate of climb rate of closure rate of descent rate of disagreement rate of duty rate of exchange rate of flaps motion rate of growth rate of pitch rate of roll rate of sideslip rate of trim rate of turn rate of yaw reception of telephony record of amendments record of revisions regularity of operations relay of messages release of control removal of aircraft removal of limitations replacement of parts representative of a carrier reservation of a seat retirement of aircraft right - of - entry roll out of the turn rules of the air safe handling of an aircraft second freedom of the air second type of occurence selection of engine mode sequence of fuel usage (по группам баков) sequence of operation showers of rain and snow simultaneous use of runways site of occurrence slope of level (шумов) source of danger Standing Committee of Performance start of leveloff start of takeoff state of aircraft manufacture state of discharge (аккумулятора) state of emergency state of occurence state of transit steadiness of approach steady rate of climb structure of fronts submission of a flight plan system of monitoring visual aids (на аэродроме) system of units (измерения) table of cruising levels table of intensity settings table of limits table of tolerance take out of service target level of safety temporary loss of control termination of control theory of flight time of lag time of origin titl of the gyro top of climb transfer of control transmission of telephony transmit on frequency of triangle of velocities under any kind of engine failure uneven use of fuel unit of measurement velocity of sound wall of overpressure warn of danger within the frame of working language of ICAO zone of intersection zone of silence

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procedure n accelerating climb procedure acceptance procedure aerodrome alerting procedure after takeoff procedure aircraft noise abatement operating procedures air traffic control procedures air traffic procedures air traffic services procedures alerting procedure approach procedure approach test procedure approach to land procedures approved flight procedure assembly procedure aviation company procedure base turn procedure certification test operational procedure circling procedure claiming procedure classification procedure clearance procedure cloud breaking procedure commence the landing procedure communication failure procedure construct the procedure coordination procedure crew operating procedure customs procedure departure procedure direction finding procedure disassembly procedure docking procedure emergency evacuation procedure emergency flight procedures emergency procedure engine starting procedure en-route procedure entry procedure establish the procedure execute an emergency procedure expedite baggage procedure fail to follow the procedure flight procedure flight procedures trainer flight test procedure flight training procedure flow control procedure frequency changeover procedure fuel savings procedure ground-controlled approach procedure ground training procedure handling procedure holding entry procedure holding procedure identification procedure immigration procedure inbound procedure inflight procedure inspection procedure installation procedure instrument approach procedure instrument flight procedure instrument holding procedure instrument missed procedure land after procedure landing procedure let-down procedure loading procedure maintain the flight procedure manufacturing procedure minimum circling procedure height minimum noise procedure missed approach procedure missed approach procedure track noise abatement procedures noise certification procedure noise evaluation procedure noise measurement procedure nonprecision approach procedure normal takeoff procedure operating procedure operational flight procedures outbound procedure overflight reference procedure overhaul procedure overshoot procedure position reporting procedure precision approach procedure preclearance procedure procedure approach track procedures document expert Procedures for Air Navigation Services procedure track procedure turn procedure turn template race-track holding procedure radio failure procedure radiotelephony operating procedures recommendations for standards, practices and procedures reference flight procedure regional supplementary procedures removal procedure reversal procedure reverse procedure rolling takeoff procedure search and rescue procedure starting procedure subsidiary procedures take a missed-approach procedure takeoff procedure teardrop procedure turn test procedure to-land procedure transmission procedure transponder procedure two-way radio failure procedure uniform procedure visual circling procedure